What causes dandruff?
First, let’s address what dandruff is, and what the science says.
A lot of conditions are confused for dandruff, but the real deal only has one cause: a microbe called Malassezia globosa.
This microbe is present on everybody’s scalp and is generally harmless. It survives by feeding off your scalp’s oils, leaving oleic acid in its wake.
If you’re sensitive to oleic acid – and around 50% of the population is – then you’re likely to experience the classic dandruff symptoms:
flakes
itchiness
irritation
red skin
An effective dandruff remedy can target both these symptoms as well as their cause : oleic acid made by Malassezia globosa.
So what role, you may wonder, does coffee have to play here?
How caffeine affects your scalp
Caffeine has a strange and controversial history in popular science. It’s been blamed as a killer and lauded as a wonder drug.
But it clearly can affect your skin.
Caffeine is a diuretic and that means it can cause the body to expel water, and can lead to dry skin.
This can cause flaking on the scalp similar to dandruff. It could also make very mild dandruff flaking appear even worse. But it’s not quite the same thing as causing dandruff.